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Qilong — The Morrison Gargoyle by-nc-nd

Published: 2012-09-10 09:27:37 +0000 UTC; Views: 2398; Favourites: 57; Downloads: 0
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Description Part 4 of my Morrison Ornithischians Series.

One of the few ankylosaur species from the Morrison Formation, Gargoyleosaurus parkpinorum is an especially ornate one with preserved premaxillary dentition, a suggestion that the upper rostrum likely didn't have a beak, and which supposes that the upper beak has evolved multiple times in not such Ornithischia, but also Thyreophora, convergent with stegosaurs.

Ankylosaurs, despite being herbivores, were probably much more akin to dragons in appearance than any theropod, covered as they were in bony armor.

I should remind viewers that the reconstruction is hypothetical, it is not based on strict observation, but a projection from several soft-tissue markers and inference from the phylogenetic bracket. It is possible there was a muscle-less, soft-tissue "cheek" there, too, but as there is no fossil that yet supports this through direct observation (like a mummy), we are left with using the least speculation to resolve the morphology.

I mention more on this here: [link]
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Comments: 11

MrGorsh [2013-12-20 21:18:09 +0000 UTC]

The lower jaw having a much more extensive beak kind of reminds me of Silesaurus For some reason I don't find the cheekless ornithischians that much convincing but I guess it all goes down to the same argument like good old "only theropods had non-scaly integument", just with nodosaurs being the example on the scene.

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Qilong In reply to MrGorsh [2013-12-23 13:20:37 +0000 UTC]

It's an interesting test of the argument, and whether they (nodosaurs) have anything to do with "cheeks" in general. It is quite possible they were doing something entirely novel on their own.

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Kazuma27 [2013-03-04 08:00:07 +0000 UTC]

Forgot to fave it when you post it, well, i fave it now

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Qilong In reply to Kazuma27 [2013-03-04 08:07:54 +0000 UTC]

You don't have to fave it at all! Just ... if ya want to.

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MattMart [2012-09-12 21:15:30 +0000 UTC]

Beak restricted to the small toothless tip of the pre maxilla! Yes!

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Qilong In reply to MattMart [2012-09-12 23:23:35 +0000 UTC]

Well, there's three ways I can go with that. First, I can make it a full "lip" rather than "split" the oral ligament to either side. Second, I can just shove a beak in the middle, and split the ligament. Or ... I can go with the bone, which suggests the tip of the rostrum was coated in a cornified pad or boss, so with neither "beaky" nor "lippy." I lean to the latter, but suggest a harder, rhamphothecal model. Note, though, that it is difficult for me to easily show a "beak" as compared to a "lip" where the vertical lines represent labial squamation, which is the case here.

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Julio-Lacerda [2012-09-10 16:46:24 +0000 UTC]

I quite enjoyed de cheekless look on this one.

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Qilong In reply to Julio-Lacerda [2012-09-12 23:24:07 +0000 UTC]

Yes ... I was holding this illustration off for a month while getting to writing on my blog about the reconstruction ... because it's a bit unique.

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TheArchosaurQueen [2012-09-10 14:55:21 +0000 UTC]

A beautiful Thyreophoran bust sir . Ornithopods need more love anyways, because Theropods get mountains of it.

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marcoornithodira [2012-09-10 11:00:26 +0000 UTC]

Whoa that looks pretty absurd Very good drawing.

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PeteriDish [2012-09-10 09:34:05 +0000 UTC]

Awesome!

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