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InayatShah — Selime Monastary - II

Published: 2017-10-21 09:46:53 +0000 UTC; Views: 600; Favourites: 90; Downloads: 4
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Description Location: Cappadocia Antalia Turkey

Selime Monastary

28 km from Aksarai at the end of Ihlara Valley lies the Rock-Cut Monastery in Selime.

Selime was home to Hittite, Assyrian, Persian, Roman, Byzantine, Danişment, Seljuk and Ottoman civilizations. One of the most important aspects of Selime fortress-monastery was that many leading clergymen were educated there. The military headquarters of the region was also located there. While the monastery dates back the 8th and 9th centuries, the frescoes in the structure date back to late 10th and early 11th centuries. The depictions include Ascension, Annunciation and Mother Mary.

Selime monastery is the biggest religious building in Cappadocia with a cathedral-size church. Inside the cathedral there are two rows of rock columns. These columns divide the cathedral into three sections. The size of the church is astonishing. The columns and arches of the church, cut directly from the tuff within the Selime monastery, still bear the tell-tale markings of various generations that once occupied it.

Rudimentary icons from the early days can be seen more clearly, but detailed frescoes, painted later, are barely visible under the years of soot that covers the surfaces from when the Turks used the room for cooking.

The monastery also contains monks’ quarters, a large kitchen and even a stable for mules. The walls of the chambers were at one time adorned with frescoes but little of these remain. From the road there is a short but challenging climb up a steep and slippery hill to the monastery. On the way up to the monastery, first you go through a tunnel-like corridor, which was part of the caravan path on which camels walked.The camel caravans came to Selime for a stopover as there was a large bazaar there, and for protection, camels were led to the central part of the monastery.

The top section of the monastery has a fortress-like structure, the walls and trenches of which are still visible today. It also includes some secret passageways, a series of twisting, ever-steeper rock stairways/ladders.  The monastery also has a courtyard. This was the section where important religious and military meetings were held.
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Comments: 9

WagmoreBarkless [2017-11-03 22:04:19 +0000 UTC]

Dramatic shot, and I really appreciate the information/history in the text!

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InayatShah In reply to WagmoreBarkless [2017-11-06 16:39:46 +0000 UTC]

Thank you

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glasslinger [2017-10-26 19:21:45 +0000 UTC]

Awesome! It reminds me of our Native cliff dwellings here in the U.S.

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InayatShah In reply to glasslinger [2017-10-27 08:52:21 +0000 UTC]

I have read about them, they would also be an interesting place to visit

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AfricanObserver [2017-10-21 10:34:31 +0000 UTC]

And I thought these places only existed in science fiction stories!

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InayatShah In reply to AfricanObserver [2017-10-22 09:54:06 +0000 UTC]

Actually there are quite a few places like this in the world.  In fact only a few months back I stumbled across some people that are still living in caves in the hills around Islamabad.

   

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AfricanObserver In reply to InayatShah [2017-10-22 10:05:55 +0000 UTC]

You are ever the explorer!
Fascinating. The first thing that strikes me is how clean these folk are. Would you categorise them as 'homeless', or are they in a different space? Homeless folk around here don't get to wash body or clothes very often!

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InayatShah In reply to AfricanObserver [2017-10-22 10:17:45 +0000 UTC]

I had a long chat with them and a cup of tea.  They are not homeless or destitute.   They have chosen to live in the caves, because of the high cost of electricity and air conditioning.  The caves are cooler in summer and easier to keep warm in winter. The old man has a sister and daughters in a nearby village (a couple of Kms away).  The enclave where they have made the caves homes has a gorgeous crystal clear mountain spring running through the center and they have made a small reservoir (about 5x10 meters) for washing and bathing purposes.  which is always clean because of the flowing water.  The older man used to come here in his youth as the first cave was originally the meditation home of a sufi dervesh (fakeer).   I have recently heard that they are being moved out, because they are on lands of a national reserve area, and the area may be developed into a tourist spot.

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AfricanObserver In reply to InayatShah [2017-10-22 10:22:01 +0000 UTC]

Cool story.
Pity about the impact of the march of progress. It has taken South Africa about a century to start looking for a balance between national park restrictions, and the needs of the local population, who do not really benefit that much or directly from the tourism. Certainly at sufficient scale to support communities.

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